Saturday, December 28, 2019

The World As The Global Business - 1493 Words

The year is 2015 and as many companies thru-out the years know, one must maintain connectivity with the world as the global business has become more competitive than ever. To help maintain stability and longevity in an environment that constantly changes an organization needs to embrace diversity, this provides a bigger range of ideas, emotions, new perspective and a new direction into the future. These ideas are based on a bigger demographic population in a workplace, a company or a business that represents the same diversity, as society tends to survive the trends of our social economy. According to the Webster’s dictionary â€Å"Diversity† is defined as the state of having people who are different races or who have different cultures in a group or organization (Webster 2015). This is one of the many reasons why America is considered around the world as the land of the free; this analogy is made out of having a rich diverse society. The workforce is not the same today as it was years ago. With each year America’s workforce becomes more diverse and has a culture of acceptance. Diversity in the workplace has become a priority for many HR departments and it’s a key for the success of large corporations in America. As society becomes more diverse many companies have aggressively embraced diversity in the workplace. This shift is contributed by the demand of jobs in America; this trend favors women, those with disabilities, minorities, gays and lesbians. (___) ResearchShow MoreRelatedThe World Becoming A Global Place For Conduct Business1187 Words   |  5 PagesWith the world becoming such a global place to conduct business we have put together this guide to help any of your employees who will be assigned to work in Spain. The following document only serves as a guide, and only provides the basic guidelines to Spain’s business etiquette. About Spain Located at the crossroads of the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Europe and Africa, Spain s history and culture are made up of a rich mix of diverse elements. The country is a constitutional monarchy; theRead MoreThe Superhero s Today s Business World : Global Marketing Vp1334 Words   |  6 PagesThe Superhero’s in Today’s Business World: Global Marketing VP With the introduction of social media in the 21st century, people around the world gained access to a wide range of new information and possibilities to connect with someone thousands of miles away. The evolution of technology bringing all corners of the earth together forced business to rethink marketing and open it up to appeal to a worldwide audience with different cultures, morals, languages, and traditions. Due to a shift towardsRead MoreThe World s International Business Environment And Affects Everyone On The Global Economy Essay1033 Words   |  5 PagesThe trend I have chosen is the Internet, anywhere, anytime. I believe it is very relevant in today’s international business environment and affects everyone in the global economy in some-way. In 1957 when the then Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the first man-made satellite. The Cold War was at its peak, and the United States and the Soviet Union considered each other enemies. President Dwight D. Eisenhower created the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in 1958 as a direct response to SputnikRead MoreSuccess Of Friend Z s A Regional Based Coffee House1648 Words   |  7 PagesThe success of Friend-Z s, a regional based coffee house in the United States, is in its tenth year of business. The small business venture, which began as a cooperative college project, has grown into one of the best coffee houses on the college scene. Friend-Z s success has sparked the interest of its partners to take their small business to the next level by expanding into the global market. Competing globally would allow Friend-Z s Coffee House to take advantage of a larger customer base,Read MoreGlobal Business Environment: Interview With IKEAs Senior International Manager1139 Words   |à ‚  5 PagesRunning Head: GLOBAL BUSINESS ENVORINMENT Global Business Environment Interview Introduction The business personal interviewed for this paper is Mr. Jeff Anderson, who has been in the international business for more than a decade. Mr. Jeff is the senior International manager at IKEA and is working with IKEA since last 10 years. He often visits different countries that have IKEA stores; and has been to Europe, Middle East, North America, Australia and United Kingdom. IKEA is recognized asRead MoreLeadership And Organizational Performance Of An Organization1155 Words   |  5 PagesGLOBAL LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENTS There is always a very strong relationship between leadership and organizational performance of an organization. Organizations are therefore on a continuous process to equip its leaders with the relevant skills to tackle the ever changing trends in the business world. Being aware of the major international trends in business helps leaders to take advantage of the ones that will favor a company on global markets. These markets evolve rapidly and hence they encourageRead MoreGlobalization: Building a Global Brand Essay1688 Words   |  7 Pagesadopt a Global Marketing strategy. Businesses must adapt to these situations to succeed in the Global Market and establish themselves as a Global Brand. Marketing is a key, arguably the most important factor of a business. It is the range of activities that aim to identify, anticipate and shape customer demands and satisfy these demands in a way that furthers the businesses objectives (Moore,2011) It is crucial in the role that it generates funds, but it is also dependant on other business functionsRead MoreRole of the United States Government in the Global Expansion of Us Media Industries1478 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Expansion of US Media Industries 1 ROLE OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT IN THE GLOBAL EXPANSION OF US MEDIA INDUSTRIES by Lunlalit Niyomtas Student ID : 14060193 Global Media 2MED7H3 Professor Daya Thussu School of Media, Arts and Design University of Westminster Global Expansion of US Media Industries 2 Introduction In the recent past, we cannot deny that the media industry has experienced monumental growth both in terms of revenues and global expansion. Like other businessesRead MoreAcer, Inc. – Taiwan’s Rampaging Dragon1432 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Business Corporation (IBM) and stepped down as the president of the Acer Group. Liu changed the organization to centralized control and later took the blame for the company’s poor profitability. The industry changed from high profit margins to low profit margins almost overnight. This made it difficult to make a profit from the completed products. Shih expanded and setup Regional Business Units (RBU) which developed global brands in order to turn the company around. Shih’s global expansionRead MoreGlobalization and Its Impact on International Business Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational business†¦..7 The road ahead for international business†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..11 Reference†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Introduction Every day we hear it on the news, read it in the papers, overhear people talking about it†¦ and in every single instance the word globalization seems to have a different meaning. So, what is globalization? What are its main drivers? Why and how does globalization impact international business? What’s the future of international business? This

Friday, December 20, 2019

Discussing The Legalization Of Prostitution - 1604 Words

Karina Sobreira Final Paper SOC 3561 04/19/2015 Discussing the Legalization of Prostitution To better discuss the legalization of prostitution there’s a need to know its definition. Legalization of prostitution is where prostitution becomes controlled by the government and becomes legal under specific conditions. Legalization may include prostitution-specific controls chosen by the state, which could include licensing, registration, and mandatory regular health checks ups. Prostitution has been legalized in Netherlands, Germany, Iceland, Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, Greece, Turkey, Senegal, Nevada in the USA, and many Australian states (Mossman, 2007). Prostitution has been shaped by economic, demographic, social, and ethical changes†¦show more content†¦Expansion of the sex industry Though it is expected that the expansion of the sex industry would be controlled by legislation, it actually does the opposite. â€Å"Legislation leads to massive expansion† (Sullivan Jeffreys, 2001). For example in Victoria, Australia, from when it first legalized brothels 1984 until 2004, â€Å"sexual service providers† increased from 40 to 184, not counting the growth of illegal prostitution, which was estimated to be four to five times the size of the legal sector (Sullivan, 2005). Also, the demand for sex services grows rapidly after legalization. Many men who before legalization wouldn’t risk buying women, see it now as acceptable; as prostitution becomes legal, treating women as merchandise also becomes ethical and socially acceptable. There is also an impact on the future generations of men and boys; they will now receive the message that prostitution is harmless and fun. Businessmen are now encouraged to carry out meetings in clubs where they provide naked women laying on the center of the table (Raymond, 2003). Empowering women Continuing looking at prostitution in Australia, as legalization became a possibility, feminists believed they would have control over their clients, their working conditions, and would have a healthy and safe environment if working for an employer. They believed legalization would empowerShow MoreRelatedProstitution Essay1724 Words   |  7 Pages Prostitution has been a part of our worlds culture since the beginning of time, and is the worlds oldest profession. Ever since the beginning of time man has felt the need to pay for services of a sexual nature, whether are legal or not. In our culture; however, prostitution has become a topic of debate concerning the merits of this professions legality. In viewing the legalization of prostitution one must take into account all the pros and cons of the situation, but more importantly what isRead MoreThe United States Of America Should Legalize Prostitution1178 Words   |  5 PagesControversy and Significance Statement(s ): Prostitution is a crime in Amreica and criminalizing it is putting more sex workers in jail. Credibility Statement: I have researched and read about prostition. Persuasive Thesis: The United States of America should legalize prostitution. Preview Statement: Today, we’ll will be defining what prostitution is and examining it’s difference from human trafficking. Then, we’ll be examining why we should be legalizing prostitution rather than just decriminalizing itRead MoreAdvocate Research Paper1248 Words   |  5 Pagesthe U.S. In other countries, however, prostitution doesn’t carry the same negative connotation, as it does in the U.S. In Canada, The Netherlands, France, and many other countries, prostitution has been legal for some time now. Domestically, the counties surrounding Las Vegas are famous for being home to the only legal commercial fornication in the U.S. Still, to look at Nevada alone when discussing the subject would be to neglect the majority of prostitution that occurs in the US. Illegal sex workRead MoreLegalizing Prostitution : The Good, The Bad And The Ugly1638 Words   |  7 PagesLegalizing Prostitution: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly Prostitution, as stated by Rudyard Kipling, is considered to be known as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession,† and for good reason. Zac Fanni, a writer for Sabotage Times, wrote a documentary based on the history of prostitution and its origins. The sex-trade began with the Sumerians, who, in ancient times, worshiped Ishtar, the goddess of love and war. They believed that every morning she was â€Å"born anew as a maiden,† and every day the sky fellRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legal?1371 Words   |  6 PagesKayla Beaty College Success Professor Jernigan 02/04/2015 Prositution in the U.S For my paper I chose the topic â€Å"Prostitution In the U.S† I picked this topic because I feel as if there’s a lot to discuss about the subject itself. Prostitution in my eyes, should be illegal in all parts of America. I feel as if the crime itself is degrading not only to women, but the families of those involved that choose to commit these acts. My personal opinion, going more into detail is that I grew up viewingRead MoreSex Worker On The Red Light District1287 Words   |  6 Pagesharassment toward women on, and off, the district by tourist feeling as though they are entitled to a women’s body. That being said, prostitution in Amsterdam is much different than prostitution anywhere else in the world. Being able to understand what a sex worker on the red light district encounters on a day-to-day basis, as well as the history of prostitution can give one a better understanding of the controversial ground that is the â€Å"Red Light District† (Aalbers). Being of moral and politicalRead MoreThe Moral Issues Of Prostitution1585 Words   |  7 Pagesof Justice legalize the worlds oldest profession in America? Could economic, health and safety reasons outweigh the moral issues of prostitution in a society that is now taking stances on issues that were once taboo? Prostitution in the United States has always had the moral stigma of being unacceptable in the eyes of its citizens, yet welcomed when prostitution has been used throughout our history to accomplish great things. Take for example the building of this nation’s railroads, or the earlyRead MoreThe Legalization Of Prostitution Is A Choice1850 Words   |  8 Pagesgrowing being, was prostitution. Despite her struggles, it is not about her lack of opportunity that is undoubtedly unfair. However, it is the recent illegalization of prostitution that impairs an individual’s constitutional right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Of great importance to conservative politicians, as well as many others, is the restriction of the freedoms to take part in simple, natural acts which is simply unfair. The legalization of prostitution sheds light on positivityRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?2248 Words   |  9 Pages Prostitution is defined as the act of â€Å"providing or receiving sexual acts, between a prostitute and a client, in exchange for money or some other form of remuneration† (Hock 557). The idea of exchanging sex for valuables has been around since the beginning of human society. The first reported data about prostitution was reported around 3000 B.C.E in one of the first known civilizations, Mesopotamia (Caraboi and Fierbinteanu 362). It is often referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest professionRead MoreLegalization of Prostitution: Womens Studies2102 Words   |  9 PagesLegalization of Prostitution The purpose of this paper is to focus on the vastly contentious issue of the legalization of prostitution. Within this subject I will consider both arguments for legalizing prostitution, as well as arguments against. My paper will begin with a brief summary of the appealing nature of the industry while considering the positives of the subject; including specific facts and studies that support the legalization of prostitution as beneficial. My paper will then continue

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Film Documentary Babies Essay Example For Students

Film Documentary Babies Essay Some years ago, I saw the documentary movie â€Å"Babies† (Bebes), released in 2010 by French director and producer Thomas Balmes. At that time I thought it is a nice, cute movie about little kids and their everyday life routine, but now I know that is more than that. It is about cultures and differences. It is about realizing that there is not right and wrong when we talk about cultures and about accepting people from other cultures as â€Å"normal† (here, I used normal because in many cases we perceive something that we are used with, that we grew up with as normal). But first, let me introduce you the story of this movie, so that you know what we are talking about. First I must say that in this documentary is only natural sound, no voice over, which for was really interesting. Nobody explains you the events, nobody teaches you something, you just have to look and understand the message. Or the messages. It is a documentary that has an open ending, gives you space to personally relay on the events and learn from them. Personally I watched it twice and I got different messages each time. I think I’ll watch it again over several years. The film follows the story of 4 humans in their first year of life. These little kids are not commonly picked, but they have something in common: they live far from each other, in different parts of the world, in different economical areas and different cultures. Ponijao from Opuwo, Namibia. A little girl that has eight brothers and sisters. Her family is part of Himba tribe and they live in a village. Mari from Tokyo, Japan. She is the single child of two loving parents that live in Shibuya, a crowded, metropolitan area. Bayar from Byanchandmani, Mongolia. He lives with his mother, father and older brother at their farm. Hattie from San Francisco, California lives with her mother and father and she has a â€Å"green† lifestyle. After introducing to you the main characters, you can already visualize how the story will look. But I must say that the movie is delightful and I would not like to know that I spoiled it for you. The reason for giving you details about their lifestyle, family and location is a simple one: to understand the differences between the cultures that they were born in. Now let me give you some in depth details from my experience watching twice this documentary. While watching it for the first time I have to confess that I felt sorry for the kids that â€Å"were not so lucky to live in a city, to have a wealthy family, to have activities since day 10 of life, and so on. I thought that Hattie and Mari have a normal lifestyle while Ponijao and Bayar seemed to me two kids that did not have the same chances. I said that two of them have a normal lifestyle. Normal, judging from my point of view, at that time. And normal because I related these kids to me and my lifestyle and my culture and society and at some points they matched. I saw Ponijao and Bayar through the eyes of the society and culture that I live in. And they seemed to me so far away in time and space. When I watched â€Å"Babies† for the second time I knew something changed. I could see the details. I could see the happiness of every child in this movie no matter where he was living. They all grew older no matter the place, they all played and had fun, they all ate well and gain weight. So I asked myself, why to feel sorry that they don’t have the same culture and the same lifestyle as me? They are so very happy the way they are and I should respect that. This is the lesson that these four babies thought me about culture. We should not judge before we truly understand.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Managing in Organisations Market and Industry Formation

Question: Discuss about theManaging in Organisationsfor Market and Industry Formation. Answer: Summary of Market and Industry Formation The present report is based on a multinational dairy company named Fonterra co-operative group, functional in New Zealand. The country is considered to be one of the largest dairy distributors across the globe with an annual export of approximately NZ $13.7 billion and comprises of more than around 37,000 industry employs (Robb, 2013). Fonterra plays a major part in supplying dairy products to the whole world and hence is also responsible for significantly contributing towards nation GDP. In 2001, the company was formed by the union of two major dairy industries, Kiwi co-operative diaries, and New Zealand Dairy group. The companys annual turnover was approximate NZ$ 16 billion. With progressive development of the company, the total assets value of Fonterra for the year 2015-16 is noted as NZ$ 17.118 billion. Its total equity value for the year 2015-16 is indicated as NZ$ 6.947 billion (Sacks, 2015). Nowadays the current market trend across the global and New Zealand is following the pattern to produce low fat and high calcium milk, which can be seen in the present production line of Fonterra dairy products. It is noteworthy to mention that business organization nowadays depends on and influenced by the environment in which it functionalities. The environment of any business organization is further divided into internal environment, task environment and external environment that affects the overall operational procedure, competitiveness, and strategic framework. General Environment of the Company Introduction General environment analysis is a vital tool for the determination of external and internal elements involved in the organizational activity. General environment includes the PESTEL analysis of the organization which helps to enhance the operational efficiencies as well as improves the environmental performance. These analyses are further evaluated in the decision-making process of the Fonterras marketing activities. PestelAnalysis of Fonterra Includes the Following Tools: Political Political factors determine the taxation, trading policy and labeling action in Fonterra. Being the fourth largest dairy production group in the world, the political environment for the company is standard. For the export of dairy products, the New Zealand government has provided free trade arrangements which account for more than 60% of nations economic activity. Furthermore, the government has imposed minimal foreign-trade regulation in the market as per Free Trade Agreement and also according to Business Growth Agenda (BGA) Directions 2014 (Delaney Haworth, 2016). Economical The economy of Fonterra mainly depends on the increase or decrease in the foreign currency value. According to BGA, export represents 30% of GDP, which is further assumed to increase by 40% by 2025. Notably, due to the sudden slowdown in the economy of New Zealand, the company has to cut the price from $5.35 per liter of milk to $3.85, leading to economic inequality in the global dairy market during the year 2013 (Nilsson Rydberg, 2015). In contrary, with an ample amount of sales of the product leads to $409 million of net profit after tax in the first half of 2016. This is reflective of the fact that production line, trade affairs, and active engagement into trading service (free trade agreement) is responsible for the economic growth of the nation as well as for the company. Social With the production of nutritive and healthy quality of milk, the demand for Fonterra dairy products has increased worldwide. Factors that are responsible for the growth of the company include (i) managing the condition; (ii) improved the labelling standard of the products; (iii) Regular concern of company to maintain the brand popularity in the market, which in turn is responsible for the increase in the sales figures (Galtry, 2013). Technology The use of modern technology such as microfiltration technique is responsible for providing support with which the milk can be stored for maximum two weeks in the fridge. This is also responsible for managing the increased demand for the product by the company. Also with the installation of ultra-filtration technology, 60% of more lactose can be extracted, which are useful in manufacturing of other dairy products (Stojkov, Noy Sa?lam, 2016). Environmental The supply of dairy products solely depends on upon the climate of New Zealand and seasonal nature of milk production. New Zealand commonwealth, as well as government, have keen focus in maintaining the efficiency of the agricultural practices and its concerned business line, which is valuable for the company (Harris Gibb, 2016). Legal Fonterra abides by the legal rights of the farmers and other workers in the company to avoid any legal problem in the future. With the increase in the environmental regulation will increase the legal issue of Fonterra is reflective with paying and that after-tax profit of the company is reflective to be NZ$ 1.88 billion in 2016 (Rowarth, 2013). Task Environment of the Company Customers The customers of Fonterra include the population from 140 countries from all over the world. The company mainly targets the market of Asia, Middle East, Africa, America and Oceania (Siddiqui Ahmed, 2016). Suppliers The economy of Fonterra depends on upon the continuous union of vendors and consumers. Its suppliers include around 11000 farmers and also their dairy cows. They provide around 1.6 billion liters of milk per year. Their continuous supply of milk is necessary to fulfill the need of the growing demand of customer (Nilsson Rydberg, 2015). Competition Besides local dairy companies, numerous foreign dairy industries emerged in New Zealand dairy market, which is responsible for maintaining quality and comparatively low price dairy products for the commonwealth. Dairy companies like Tatua Co-operative, Synlait and Westland milk and other dairy products, are the fierce competitor (rivalry companies) for Fonterra (Siddiqui Ahmed, 2016). Goodman Fielder is a domestic competitor for the company in the production of domestic milk (Delaney Haworth, 2016). Labour Market Being one of the worlds large dairy industry, the company employs around 22000 employees in different sections. They are responsible for the manufacturing and sales of the product. Labors are considered to be a competitive advantage for the company. This labor leads to an operating income of NZ $ 266 million for the year 2015-16 (Jay, 2016). Impact of the Environment on the Future Management Planning of the Company The general, task and internal environment have several effects on the future management planning of the Fonterra. Technological advancement always has a positive impact on the companys future prospect. The company has recently used the ICT technology for better access to the information (Carney, 2014). Besides implementing technology in the company for the production line, it should also focus on making its employees technologically competent. The natural factors involve the maintenance of product quality and perishability till it reaches the customers. In this consideration, it should focus on ecological cycle and proper decomposition of the packaging material. To maintain ecological balance and healthy lifestyle, less chemical products should be used, which also have potential to bring competitiveness. Focussing on socio-cultural factors, the company exports its dairy products to almost 140 countries, but it always has to consider the market trend in local and global dairy market in order to sustain in the competitive market. Considering economic faction, the company has to cut the price from $5.35 per kilo of milk to $3.85 due to the sudden slowdown in the economy of New Zealand, the company, which has a great impact on the South Island economy. New Zealands economy is fundamentally based on the foreign trade, especially the dairy products. Thus, change in currency exchange rate will adversely affect the economy of the company. As per legal factors, New Zealand government provides free trade arrangements with minimum trade regulation. Due to the sudden slowdown in the economy led Fonterra to pay less to its farmers. This made the farmers file a case against Fonterra and registered the court case (Carney, 2014). The international market is the great source for New Zealands economy as 95% of its total milk is exported to overseas markets like Australia, Malaysia, China, US, Singapore, European union and Saudi Arabia (Siddiqui Ahmed, 2016). The internal environmental factors of Fonterra include the culture and tradition, coordination and capabilities of its employees and its competitive strategy. The company comprises of 11000 farmers and 15600 employees for supply and marketing of milk products. With the proper execution of the suppliers and employees the company able to achieve the strong market position. Its vision is to create significantly, and long-term bonding with its stakeholders and have total control over the lower level of the company. it targets on bringing new and latest products into the market as per the customers demand (Pinxterhuis, 2015). Conclusion In summary, Fonterra Company has a well-established and safe task environment, and it has to be properly analyzed for its future impact on the company. The company has its customers from all over the world of different diversity. Thus, to maintain the taste and need of customers of varying market, the company need know the local customer preference through their local teams. Additionally, there exists various domestic and international diary competitor for Fonterra which includes Tatua Co-operative, Synlait, and Westland milk products. In the future prospect, these companies may use the diverse skills of the business. Thus, innovation and technological competent are the only solutions to overcome competition. The company has around 11000 farmers as milk suppliers who are the equal shareholder of the business. While with slowdown of the company economy, the supplier may switch over to other businesses. Thus, it is necessary to have a good relationship with the farmers and pay them the requisite amount. The labor market of the Fonterra are also very efficient and loyal and comprise of around 15600 employees who are engaged in the daily processing of milk. References Delaney, H., Haworth, N. (2016). Partnership in Practice in New Zealand: Improving Productivity in Fonterras Whareroa Site. InDeveloping Positive Employment Relations(pp. 305-325). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Carney, P. (2014). Collaborating to compete.Food Australia,66(5), 28. Galtry, J. A. (2013). Improving the New Zealand dairy industry's contribution to local and global wellbeing: the case of infant formula exports.The New Zealand Medical Journal (Online),126(1386). Harris, C., Gibb, J. (2016). Strategies to Prepare and Plan for Market Shocks: A Study from New Zealand Businesses.Journal of Asia Entrepreneurship and Sustainability,12(1), 77. Jay, M. (2016). Farmer Innovations in Environmental Management: New Approaches to Agricultural Sustainability?.Agri-Food Commodity Chains and Globalising Networks, 147. Nilsson, J., Rydberg, C. (2015). Factors behind the Fonterra shareholders rejection of the boards capital restructuring plan of 2007. Retrieved from https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/13003/ Dated 02 Nov 2016. Pinxterhuis, J. B., Beare, M. H., Edwards, G. R., Collins, R. P., Dillon, P., Oenema, J., ... Reheul, D. (2015). Eco-efficient pasture based dairy farm systems: a comparison of New Zealand, The Netherlands and Ireland. InGrassland and forages in high output dairy farming systems. Proceedings of the 18th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 15-17 June 2015.(pp. 349-366). Wageningen Academic Publishers. Robb, D. J. (2013). Fonterra's botulism scare highlights supply chain lessons. Retrieved from https://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/handle/2292/25307 Dated 02 Nov 2016. Rowarth, J. S., Scott, A. P., Macdonald, T. O. R., Wilson, S. C., Scrimgeour, F. G. (2013). Critical success factors when going global: the basic challenge. InProceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association(Vol. 75, pp. 45-48). Sacks, G., Mialon, M., Vandevijvere, S., Trevena, H., Snowdon, W., Crino, M., Swinburn, B. (2015). Comparison of food industry policies and commitments on marketing to children and product (re) formulation in Australia, New Zealand and Fiji.Critical Public Health,25(3), 299-319. Siddiqui, N., Ahmed, J. U. (2016). Managing Change for Better: New Zealand Dairy Products Bangladesh Ltd.Asia-Pacific Journal of Management Research and Innovation,12(1), 85-94. Stojkov, K., Noy, I., Sa?lam, Y. (2016). The trade impacts of a food scare: The Fonterra contamination incident. Retrieved from https://researcharchive.vuw.ac.nz/handle/10063/4969 Dated 02 Nov 2016.